MICROSOFT EXCEL TUTORIAL - MATH AND TRIG FUNCTIONS (PART - 2)

MATH AND TRIG FUNCTIONS

MICROSOFT EXCEL TUTORIAL-MATH AND TRIG FUNCTIONS
MATH FUNCTIONS I

Categories of MATH FUNCTIONS I.

21. ABS:- In Microsoft Excel “ABS” function returns the absolute value (i.e. modulus of a number).

Syntax of ABS function:-

=ABS(number)

Argument:-

number:- The absolute value of the number that you want.

Example of ABS function:-

The following pictures show the example of the ABS function.

22. CEILING:- In Microsoft Excel “CEILING” function rounds a given significance number up to the nearest particularized multiple.

Syntax of CEILING function:-

=CEILING(number,significance)

Argument:-

number:- The number to be rounded.

significance:- The multiple to use when rounding the number.

Example of CEILING function:-

The following pictures show the example of the CEILINGfunction.

23. COMBIN:- In Microsoft Excel “COMBIN” function returns the number of combination of a given number of items.

Syntax of COMBIN function:-

=COMBIN(number,number_chosen)

Argument:-

number:- The total number of items.

number_chosen:- The number of items in each combination.

Example of COMBIN function:-

The following pictures show the example of the COMBIN function.

24. EVEN:- In Microsoft Excel “EVEN” function returns the nearest even integer after rounding a given number up. It rounds positive number up and negative number down.

Syntax of EVEN function:-

=EVEN(number)

Argument:-

number:- The number to round up to an even integer.

Example of EVEN function:-

The following pictures show the example of the EVEN function.

25. EXP:- In Microsoft Excel “EXP” function returns the result of the constant e raised to the power of a given number. The approximate value of e is 2.71828182846.

Syntax of EXP function:-

=EXP(number)

Argument:-

number:- The number (the power that e is raised to).

Example of EXP function:-

The following pictures show the example of the EXP function.

26. FACT:- In Microsoft Excel “FACT” function returns the factorial of a given number.

Syntax of FACT function:-

=FACT(number)

Argument:-

number:- The positive integer to get the factorial.

Example of FACT function:-

The following pictures show the example of the FACT function.

27. FACTDOUBLE:- In Microsoft Excel “FACTDOUBLE” function returns the double factorial of a given number. It is calculated as below :-

a) Even:- N*N-2*N-4*…..*4*2

b) Odd:- N*N-2*N-4*…..*3*1

Syntax of FACTDOUBLE function:-

=FACTDOUBLE(number)

Argument:-

number:- The positive integer to get the double factorial.

Example of FACTDOUBLE function:-

The following pictures show the example of the FACTDOUBLE function.

28. FLOOR:- In Microsoft Excel “FLOOR” function rounds a given number, down to the nearest specified multiple of the significance.

Syntax of FLOOR function:-

=FLOOR(number,significance)

Argument:-

number:- The number to be rounded.

significance:- The multiple to use when rounding the number.

Example of FLOOR function:-

The following pictures show the example of the FLOOR function.

29. GCD:- In Microsoft Excel “GCD” function returns the greatest common divisor of two or more integers.

Syntax of GCD function:-

=GCD(number1,[number2],….)

Argument:-

number1:- The first number for GCD calculation.

number2:- The first number for GCD calculation. It is an optional part.

Example of GCD function:-

The following pictures show the example of the GCD function.

30. INT:- In Microsoft Excel “INT” function returns the integer portion of a decimal number by rounding down to the integer.

Syntax of INT function:-

=INT(number)

Argument:-

number:- The number from which you want to round down.

Example of INT function:-

The following pictures show the example of the INT function.

31. LCM:- In Microsoft Excel “LCM” function returns the least common multiple of two or more integers. The least common multiples are smallest positive integer and i.e. multiple of supplied numbers.

Syntax of LCM function:-

=LCM(number1,[number2])

Argument:-

number1:- The first number for LCM calculation.

number2:- The second number for LCM calculation. It is an optional part.

Example of LCM function:-

The following pictures show the example of the LCM function.

32. MDETERM:- In Microsoft Excel “MDETERM” function returns the determinant of a square matrix or an array.

Syntax of MDETERM function:-

=MDETERM(array)

Argument:-

array:- The square matrix to be calculated.

Example of MDETERM function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MDETERM function.

33. MINVERSE:- In Microsoft Excel “MINVERSE” function returns the inverse matrix of a given array (The input array must contain only numbers).

Syntax of MINVERSE function:-

=MINVERSE(array)

Argument:-

array:- A array of numbers only.

Example of MINVERSE function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MINVERSE function.

34. MMULT:- In Microsoft Excel “MMULT” function returns the matrix product  of two arrays. Number of rows in array 1 is equal to number of columns in array2 and vice versa.

Syntax of MMULT function:-

=MMULT(array1,array2)

Argument:-

array1:- The first array to calculate the matrix product.

array2:- The second array to calculate the matrix product.

Example of MMULT function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MMULT function.

35. MOD:- After a number is divided by a divisor the Microsoft Excel “MOD” function returns the reminder.

Syntax of MOD function:-

=MOD(number,divisor)

Argument:-

number:- The number to be divided.

divisor:- The number to divide with.

Example of MOD function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MOD function.

36. MROUND:- In Microsoft Excel “MROUND” function returns a rounded number to a given multiple. MROUND function will round a number up or down and it depends on the nearest multiple number.

Syntax of MROUND function:-

=MROUND(number,multiple)

Argument:-

number:- The number to be rounded.

multiple:- The multiple to use when rounding.

Example of MROUND function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MROUND function.

37. MULTINOMIAL:- In Microsoft Excel “MULTINOMIAL” function calculates the ratio of the factorial of a sum of supplied number to the product of factorials of those given numbers.

Syntax of MULTINOMIAL function:-

=MULTINOMIAL(number1,[number2],….)

Argument:-

number1:- First integer to calculate.

number2:- Second integer to calculate and it is an optional part.

Example of MULTINOMIAL function:-

The following pictures show the example of the MULTINOMIAL function.

38. ODD:- After rounding a given number, Microsoft Excel “ODD” function returns the next odd integer.

N.B.:- Positive number becomes larger and negative number becomes smaller.

Syntax of ODD function:-

=ODD(number)

Argument:-

number:- The number to round up to an odd integer.

Example of ODD function:-

The following pictures show the example of the ODD function.

39. POWER:- In Microsoft Excel “POWER” function returns the result of a number increased to a given power.

Syntax of POWER function:-

=POWER(number,power)

Argument:-

number:- The number to increase to a power.

power:- Exponent to raise power to number.

Example of POWER function:-

The following pictures show the example of the POWER function.

40. PRODUCT:- In Microsoft Excel “PRODUCT” function multiplies all the numbers given as arguments.

Syntax of PRODUCT function:-

=PRODUCT(number1,[number2],…..)

Argument:-

number1:- The first number or range of numbers to calculate the product.

number2:- The second number or range of numbers to calculate the product and it is an optional part.

Example of PRODUCT function:-

The following pictures show the example of the PRODUCT function.



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